Are there significant risks of anesthesia in older dogs?

An older black-haired dog's muzzle is slightly open exposing its tongue and bottom teeth

Hi Consuelo,

Thanks for your question.

I can tell you that you are not alone in this situation, and it is something many pet owners struggle with. Dental and periodontal disease can cause many problems if not treated. It can be incredibly painful but often our pets will hide their pain and continue to eat and do normal activities. The subtlety of signs often delays and prevents their owners from acting early in many cases. Often, we will do an extensive dental procedure on a pet and the owner notices an immediate change in their energy level and appetite afterwards.

I typically do not avoid anesthesia or dental work in older dogs solely because of their age. I will however, recommend a thorough screening for potential sources of complications prior to anesthesia. This usually involves blood work, urinalysis and other screening tests based on a thorough physical exam. We can mitigate and plan ahead for anesthetic risks in older dogs with this information. Ultimately, anesthesia always carries inherent risks, which are unavoidable. However, providing care to chronic dental disease can bring a pet with dramatically improved quality and longevity. Consider discussing your concerns in more detail with your veterinarian – perhaps they can walk you through the process and show you all the steps and equipment involved. This may help to relieve some concerns you may have.

I hope this is helpful for you and your little friend.

Dr. Kim Hester

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Are there significant risks of anesthesia in older dogs?
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I typically do not avoid anesthesia or dental work in older dogs solely because of their age. I will however, recommend a thorough screening for potential sources of complications prior to anesthesia. This usually involves blood work, urinalysis and other screening tests based on a thorough physical exam.
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Healthcare for Pets
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